William “Rich Billy “Walker 1765-1831
Birthplace-Brier Creek, Burke County, GA
Spouse: Mary “Molly” Vivion (b.1771-1857) married at her parents house outside Louisville, GA Jefferson County. Mary’s parents, Thacker Vivion and Mary Brock were known enslavers and had a large planation work camp in Jefferson County. It is believed that William leased this work camp at some point while living in Putnam County.
Children:
Virgil H Walker (b.1792-1848)- married Anne Champion Bell and settled in Harris County, GA. Had land and enslaved in Alabama as well. They had 8 children.
Mary “Polly” (Walker) Cook (b. 1795-1850)- She married Elijah Cook. Cook went on to inherit the entirety of Polly’s and her mother Molly Walker inheritance including land and enslaved.
William G Walker (b. 1803-1849)-married 1st wife Francis Hill and had 4 Children, 2nd wife Missouri Candler and had 4 children. He also had significant land holdings in Bienville, LA.
Lucina Sarah (Walker) Brookes (b. 1804-1826)-married to Iverson Brookes and had 1 child. Lived and died in Putnam County, GA
Thacker Vivion Walker (b.1806-1873)-never married however it is known he had a family with a much younger enslaved woman, Francis that bore 5 children. He left her property and money when he died. He most likely had other enslaved children.
John Thacker Walker (b.1806-1866)-married Cinthia M Tilley. For some unknown reason he was outcast from the family. They had 4 children and settle in Muscogee County, GA.
David Enoch Walker (b. 1810-1838)-never married. Was a bit of a wild card. Arrest for murder of a local politician he fled to Texas but returned to Harris County and had a house built near his brothers and mother. He died in 1838 of fever.
Austin Martin Walker MD (b. 1812-1878)- married Ellen Emeline Mitchell his first wife. He went to University of Georgia and got his MD at University of Penn. He settled in Columbus, GA and practiced medicine there. His second wife, Martha Marshall had one child before her death. He married his third wife Mary Fears Fannin and had six children.
***David Walker has done extensive research on this lineage and I am using an excerpt here. However, I HIGHLY recommend visiting his website for more detailed info.
Excerpt from David Walker’s Website
“William "Rich Billy" Walker was born in Burke County, GA, and moved to Putnam County where he was noted as a large landowner , and according to the 1810 Census, he is the largest enslaver in the county with 47 enslaved. In the 1820 Census, he is living in Putnam County, and the tally of family members by age indicates that all of his children, except for the eldest (Virgil) are living with him. The 1820 census also indicates that he has 62 enslaved. Most of his children were born in Putnam County. By the mid-1820s, he had migrated to Mulberry Grove, Harris County, GA, and is noted as one of the original pioneers of the county. He had large plantation holdings in Harris, Putnam, Troup, Jasper, and Meriwether counties, well over 20,000 acres according to some reports, with over 1,000 slaves.”
He eventually settled in Harris County around 1825, however it is noted they had houses and land holdings prior to this. They settled near Mulberry Creek and created a massive plantation work camp. He had skilled African artisan laborers clear and use timber from the land, bricks from the soil and crafted 6 houses for each one of his children on what is today Hoody Hudson Road in Harris County. Son, Virgil H Walker’s house remains in excellent condition. A testament to the craftsmanship of those workers.
The plantation work camp was a fully functioning community. Reports of a looming house, brick kiln, tannery, gin mill, steam mill, distillery, apiary, and black smith shop have been recorded. In addition to a livery, carriage/wheel house and food production the amount of labor required to manage all of this was enormous. Similarly fashioned like his brother, George Walker’s plantation complex, the enslaved communities at each house work with each other.
William “Rich Billy” Walker died in 1831, leaving a considerable estate built by the enslaved populations. However, these estate records do not tell the full story and I believe through the years “Rich Billy” deeded in gift prior to his demise enslaved individuals and families to his children.
At his demise in 1831, He owned land and enslaved people in Putnam County, Meriweather County, Jasper County and Harris County. He is buried along with several enslaved people on the back side of his plantation off Hoody Hudson Road. We believe these people would have been close to the family perhaps worked in the house. However, we are confident to have discovered the sacred burial ground for the majority of the enslaved community here.
It does appear that the Walker family rarely sold any enslaved and so it is possible to track many families through the inheritance path from William Walker to his descendants.
Records
1831 Inventory and Appraisement of William Walker
1831 Inventory and Appraisement
189 Enslaved people divided by plantation location
103 “Lying in Putnam County”
Jerry
Judy
Linnus
Madison
Levi
Burwell
Jack
Cillar
Primus
Hillory
Caroline
Jacob
Amy
Henry
Diley
Mandy
Sally
Jacob
Minter
Ben
Lettis
Fanny
Chloe
Larry
Adeline
Sarah
Sidney
Chany
Dealy
Ellen
Hector
Linsey
Isaac
Eady
Liley
Lucinda
Maria
Phillis
Clarissa
Ned
Slyva
Nathan
Green
Squire
Aaron
Soloman
Harriet
Daniel
Prince
Bill
Caesar
Moses
Chaney
Silva
Anthony
Whitty
Wiley
Seneca
Scipio
Matilda
Dinah
Lewis
Selina
Hannah
Violet
Nancy
Charles
Jacob
Robbin
Jim
Joe
Bill
Wiggin
Reuben
Titus
Rees
Linda
Jinney
Melly
Punch
Mitchell
Mary
Kizzy
Seaborn
Niec(Nice?)
Tilph
Adam
Isbel
Cela
Milus
Delpha
Delpha, her child Silas
Creasy
Rose
Clara
Sandy
Mike
Toby
Abram
George
Joe (joey)
Little Reuben
70 “Lying in Harris County”
Tryal
Luce
Milton
Neill
Abram
Louisa
Edmund
R Esser
Jenny
Asa
Martha
Alfred
Simon
Milly
Nelson
Seley
Peter
Luze
Frank
Feriba
Serena
Levin
Maria
Camilla
Clayborn
Ann
Rose
Henderson
Tempe
Angeline
Soph
Rintha
Reads' Sam
Essen
Sam
Willis
Anthony
Stephen
Bob
John
Phill
S. Jim
Horace
Tom
Simon Little
Charles
Ransom
R. Jim
Big Dave
Harbult
Cravat Jim
George
Jesse
Josh
Peter Crafton
Little Dave
Allick
Sampson
Ben
Esther
Martha
Wiley
Big Henry
Rachel
Warren
Daphne
Kit
Charlotte
Little Henry
House Jim
8 “Lying in Meriweather County”
John
Mary
Cyrus
Harvey, a child
Ann
Isaac
Bill
Harry
1831 Distribution to Heirs
To Widow Mary V. Walker
Reuben
Dilley
Amanda
Sally
Jacob
Dick
Chloe
Laura
Adeline
Sarah
Solomon
Harriet
Titus
Charles
Leven
Maria
Camellia
Tryall
Lucy
Melton
Essene
Jenny
Asa
Martha
Alfred
Tempe
Jim
Bob
Chaney
To son Virgil H Walker Sr.
Sylvia
Anthony
Whitty
Wiley
Anica
Scipio
Tilda
Rintha
Violet
Claiborn
Ann
Anthony
Joshua
Fill
To son in law Iverson Brookes for Walker Iverson Brookes
Jim
Cyrus
Ann
Isaac
Bill
John
Henry
Rachel
Warren
Daphne
Kitty
Charlotte
Henry
To son William G Walker
Essen
Frank
Feriba
Serena
Jacob
Amy
Henry
Ben
Esther
Martha
Wiley
To son John T Walker
Simon
Wiley
Nelson
Sela
Greasy
Harvey
Menta
Ben
Lettice
Fanny
Harry
Mary
Abram
Simon
Willis
To daughter Mary “Polly” V. Cook
Hector
Linney
Isaac
Eda
Liley
Lucinda
Maria
Phillis
Clarissa
Horace
Bill
Rose
Henderson
Delpha
Delpha
Silas
Creasy
Rosetta
Clara
Sandy
Mose
Caesar
Jim
Delia
Sidney
Chaney
Bill
Louisa
Neal
To son Thacker V Walker
Jerry
Judy
Linnus
Madison
Levi
Burwell
Mike
Hubert
George
Tilph
Adam
Sampson
Edmund
Jim
Dinah
Lewis
Selina
Kizzy
Seaborn
Stephen
Reuben
Helen
Jim
Dave
To son Austin M Walker MD
Ned
Silva
Roger
Green
Squire
Aaron
Jesse
Angeline
Soph
Lane
Charles
Abram
Isabel
Celia
Milus
Peter
Eliza
Lucy
Dave
Joe
Robin
Jacob
Joe
To son David Enoch Walker
Jack
Libby
Primus
Hillory
Carolina
Toby
John
Tom
Sam
Buck
Nice
Wilggin
Ginny V
child
Milley
Prince
Mitchell
Mary
Reece
Linda
Tempy
Peter
Nance
Daniel
Bill
Hannah
Ransom